Demographics details for Elgin, IL vs Selma, CA
Population Overview
Compare main population characteristics in Elgin, IL vs Selma, CA.
| Data | Elgin | Selma |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 113,177 | 24,430 |
| Median Age | 35.5 years | 31.3 years |
| Median Income | $85,998 | $53,874 |
| Married Families | 39.0% | 30.0% |
| Poverty Level | 10% | 20% |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.2 | 6.5 |
Population Comparison: Elgin vs Selma
- In Elgin, the population is higher at 113,177, compared to 24,430 in Selma.
- Residents in Elgin have a higher median age of 35.5 years compared to 31.3 years in Selma.
- Elgin has a higher median income of $85,998 compared to $53,874 in Selma.
- A higher percentage of married families is found in Elgin at 39.0% compared to 30.0% in Selma.
- The poverty level is higher in Selma at 20%, compared to 10% in Elgin.
- Selma has a higher unemployment rate at 6.5% compared to 6.2% in Elgin.
Demographics
Demographics Elgin vs Selma provide insight into the diversity of the communities to compare.
| Demographic | Elgin | Selma |
|---|---|---|
| Black | 5 | 1 |
| White | 26 | -2 |
| Asian | 6 | 3 |
| Hispanic | 48 | 84 |
| Two or More Races | 14 | 13 |
| American Indian | 1 | 1 |
Demographics Comparison: Elgin vs Selma
- A higher percentage of Black residents are in Elgin at 5% compared to 1% in Selma.
- Elgin has a higher percentage of White residents at 26% compared to -2% in Selma.
- The Asian population is larger in Elgin at 6% compared to 3% in Selma.
- Selma has a higher percentage of Hispanic residents at 84%, compared to 48% in Elgin.
- More residents identify as two or more races in Elgin at 14% compared to 13% in Selma.
- The percentage of American Indian residents is the same in both Elgin and Selma at 1%.
Health Statistics
The health statistics provide insights into prevalent health conditions in two communities.
| Health Metric | Elgin | Selma |
|---|---|---|
| Mental Health Not Good | 15.1% | 18.0% |
| Physical Health Not Good | 11.6% | 15.1% |
| Depression | 18.0% | 17.4% |
| Smoking | 15.1% | 15.7% |
| Binge Drinking | 16.9% | 13.6% |
| Obesity | 35.6% | 40.5% |
| Disability Percentage | 9.0% | 12.0% |
Health Statistics Comparison: Elgin vs Selma
- In Selma, a higher percentage report poor mental health at 18.0% compared to 15.1% in Elgin.
- Depression is more prevalent in Elgin at 18.0% compared to 17.4% in Selma.
- Selma has a higher smoking rate at 15.7% compared to 15.1% in Elgin.
- Binge drinking is more common in Elgin at 16.9% compared to 13.6% in Selma.
- Selma has higher obesity rates at 40.5% compared to 35.6% in Elgin.
- There is a higher percentage of disabled individuals in Selma at 12.0% compared to 9.0% in Elgin.
Education Levels
The educational attainment in the area helps gauge the workforce's skill level and economic potential.
| Education Level | Elgin | Selma |
|---|---|---|
| No Schooling | 2.2% (2,457) | 3.8% (938) |
| High School Diploma | 13.2% (14,934) | 14.6% (3,577) |
| Less than High School | 23.5% (26,570) | 33.9% (8,285) |
| Bachelor's Degree and Higher | 17.2% (19,473) | 7.0% (1,712) |
Education Levels Comparison: Elgin vs Selma
- In Selma, a larger percentage of residents lack formal schooling at 3.8% compared to 2.2% in Elgin.
- In Selma, the rate of residents with high school diplomas is higher at 14.6% compared to 13.2% in Elgin.
- The percentage of residents with less than a high school education is higher in Selma at 33.9%, compared to 23.5% in Elgin.
- A higher percentage of residents in Elgin hold a bachelor's degree or higher at 17.2% compared to 7.0% in Selma.
Crime and Safety
Understanding crime rates and safety measures is crucial for assessing the livability of a city or town. Crime levels can vary significantly from one neighborhood to another, influenced by various factors such as population density and local amenities. For instance, areas with high foot traffic, like train stations, might experience different crime dynamics compared to quieter residential neighborhoods. Evaluating these patterns helps in making informed decisions about safety and community well-being.